1. Introduction
Bodo Jwmgra, also known as Jwmbaigra, is a traditional scarf worn by Bodo women in Assam, India.
It is an integral part of their attire and represents their cultural identity and heritage.
2. Description and Significance
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | 2 to 2.5 meters in length, approximately 1 meter in width. |
| Usage | Paired with Dokhona, used to cover upper body. |
| Designs | Features Hajw Agor (mountain design), symbolizing Assam’s natural landscape. |
| Colors | Common shades include red, green, yellow, with various hues reflecting artistic creativity. |
3. Cultural Context
Weaving Tradition
Weaving is integral to Bodo culture, particularly among women.
Locally sourced materials are used, and weaving skill enhances social respect.
Materials Used
Eri silk is commonly used, valued for its warmth and comfort.
Jwmgra is both functional and a status symbol within the community.
4. Economic Aspect
Market Value:
High-quality craftsmanship allows Jwmgra to command a good price.
Skilled weavers contribute to household income.
5. Geographic Distribution
| Aspect | Details |
| Region | Predominantly found in the Bodoland Territorial Region of Assam. |
| Population | The Bodo people form a significant part of the population in this area. |
| Cultural Practice | Weaving is deeply embedded in daily life and traditions. |
6. GI Tag Recognition
| Parameter | Details |
| GI Certificate Awarded | 2020 |
| Significance | Recognizes unique qualities and protects traditional knowledge. |
| Impact | Preserves Bodo cultural heritage and promotes their craftsmanship. |
7. Conclusion
Bodo Jwmgra is more than a piece of clothing; it represents tradition, artistry, and economic sustenance.
Its study is essential for Assam PSC aspirants, as it ties into anthropology, economics, and regional studies.
The GI tag reinforces its cultural significance, ensuring its preservation and broader recognition.