Bodo Gamsa: Traditional Attire of Bodo Men
1. Introduction
Bodo Gamsa is the traditional dress worn by Bodo men, an important ethnic group from Assam.
It is typically used to cover the body from waist to knee.
The Gamsa is often tied around the waist.

2. Appearance and Design
Gamsa is usually woven with simple colors, the dominant being green and white.
Other color combinations include white & green, white & blue, and blends of mild red with other colors.
Unlike women’s dresses, Gamsa typically does not have heavy embroidery but can have basic decorative borders.
3. Cultural Significance
The Gamsa is not just everyday clothing but a symbol of Bodo identity and cultural pride.
Men wear it during festivals, dances, rituals, and daily life.
It represents Bodo traditions handed down through generations and forms part of their distinct traditional attire.
It is also linked with important social and cultural functions, reinforcing their ethnic identity.
4. Weaving and Craftsmanship
The weaving of Gamsa is traditionally done by Bodo women at home.
The fabric is made on handlooms, typically cotton, reflecting indigenous textile skills.
The green and white color symbolism reflects connection with nature and community harmony.
5. Summary
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Attire Name | Bodo Gamsa |
| Worn By | Bodo men |
| Coverage | Waist to knee |
| Common Colors | Green & white, white & green, white & blue |
| Material | Cotton (handwoven on traditional looms) |
| Cultural Role | Symbol of ethnic identity and cultural pride |
| Occasions | Daily wear, festivals, rituals, dances |
| Craftsmanship | Woven traditionally by Bodo women |
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